Scripture readings: Ezekiel
47:1-12; John 4:4-42
When I was a child, growing up in California , I always got excited about a special
kind of water. We called it snow.
There was never any snow where we lived. We had to go
some where else to see it. We had to go to the mountains if we were going to play in
the snow.
It took us forever to get there. The snow must have
been at least an hour’s drive away. We would drive, and drive, and drive, and
drive, and then we would see a little patch of snow. “O daddy! Stop the car!
Stop the car!”
So he would give in, and stop the car, and we would
go out, and make snowballs, and throw them at each other. Then we would get
back into the car and drive until we saw another patch of snow. “O daddy! Stop
the car! Stop the car!”
Snow is so exciting when you are a child.
When I was in college it snowed in the Sacramento Valley . We must have gotten two or three
inches, and our college town went crazy. The streets were full of twenty-year-olds
skipping their classes, throwing snowballs at each other, and pulling sleds
behind their cars. It never snowed where we lived and, for us, it was exciting.
It was a kind of living water. It was the kind of water that made us feel
really alive; the kind that Jesus talked about.
Not exactly the same; but it was still exciting,
because it was so rare. The “living water” Jesus spoke about was actually
moving water, running water, flowing water; not the water that sat at the
bottom of a well like the water the woman had come to fetch. This living water
was exciting.
Living water ran in rivers and streams and brooks,
but the only river of any respectable size in the Holy Land is the Jordan . It has
its main sources in the mountains of Lebanon
to the north of Galilee . South and downstream
from Galilee , there are only a few year-round
streams and brooks that feed into it.
The only other source of living water, for the people
of Jesus’ time and place, came from the fact that the rocky ground of the Holy Land funneled rain water into springs. Spring water
seeped and bubbled from hillsides here and there. Spring water was the closest
that most people came to living water.
The village where the woman at the well lived
actually had one of these springs. She didn’t use that spring of living water
because she had reasons for staying away from the people who went there. They
didn’t like her. They looked down on her. They made life unpleasant for her.
So she went to the well outside her town at noon when
no one else was likely to be there. Drawing and carrying your water for the day
was morning work.
Most people had cisterns or basins under their homes,
which collected the rain water that fell on their roofs. It was nice not having
to go out and carry your water home; but, when your cistern went dry, you had
to do it. In that desert country cisterns often went dry.
Water was necessary. Water was work. All water was
precious, but living water was clearest, and coolest, and freshest. It was the
best water.
The woman at the well would surely crave a drink of
living water, but there was none to be found there. There is no spring at the
bottom of that well. It is just ground water.
The woman thought that Jesus might be joking or
teasing her. She didn’t think he meant to be rude, so she teased Jesus back.
But Jesus was being rude, in the sense of crossing an
uncross-able line of courtesy and honor. Men did not talk to women in public.
Men were not supposed to talk even to their wives in public places. Talking to
a woman was an intimacy, and talking to a woman in public was an indecency.
Yes, Jesus was rude, or else he had a way of taking
the lid off of things. Jesus spoke and behaved in extraordinary ways, and he
seemed to bring the extraordinary out in others.
He did this either by setting people completely at
ease, or taking them by surprise, or outright shocking them. In fact, Jesus did
all of this to the woman, and to the villagers, and to his own disciples, that
day. In any case there was something about Jesus that made people either forget
about themselves or harden themselves. The results of this were often
surprising and revealing.
So the woman, whose life had been so messed up, and so
scandalous, was suddenly ready to talk about courtesy, and theology, and prophecy,
and the matters of her own heart and life with Jesus. Jesus opened her heart
that day.
She went back to her village where everyone knew
everything about her messed up life, where she was rudely shunned every day,
and where she lived by rudely shunning others. There she surprised herself, and
she opened her heart, her hopes, and her faith, to them. She said to them,
“Come and see a man who told me everything I ever did. Could this be the
Christ?” In that village, her neighbors knew everything she ever did, and they
were surprised (they were shocked) that she would even mention the
unmentionable to them.
She was happy and excited when she spoke to them. She
was free from the hardness of heart caused by years of repeated patterns of
scandal and shame. She was changed. Her life flowed. She became living water,
herself. She became a living witness, a living example, for Jesus. Jesus opened
her heart that day.
A little bit later in the gospel, in the seventh
chapter, Jesus returns to this picture of living water. He says: “If anyone is
thirsty, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as the Scripture
has said, streams of living water will flow from within him.” And John explains
this by saying, “By this he meant the Spirit, whom those who believed in him
were later to receive.” (John 7:37-38)
John, in his gospel, has told us that Jesus is “the
Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world”. (John 1:29) John calls Jesus
the Word of God (John 1:2) and the Son of God the Father
(John 1:14, 18). John tells us that this Lamb, this Word, this Son, is also
God. (John 1:1)
The Holy Spirit, the presence and power of God,
belongs to Jesus. The Holy Spirit is Jesus’ gift to give. In the gospels, when
Jesus spoke to a person who needed him, or did something for that person, that
person would be changed in some way. That person would become a person of
faith, or a person of joy and courage, or a person who was set free and made
fit and able to give to others.
In the Book of Revelation (22:1-5) we see the new
creation cared for and thriving because of the direct experience of the
presence of God. We see the throne of God and the Lamb (the Father and the Son). When we see this throne in
Revelation, we are not looking at a great big chair. We are looking at the
living presence of God the King.
And we see “the river of the water of life” flowing
from their presence into the new creation, making it a garden of fruitfulness,
and plenty, and beauty, and healing. When we see this river of life, we are not
looking at a lot of flowing water. We are looking at a picture of the Holy
Spirit.
When we see the trees of the new creation and their
fruit, we are not looking at trunks, and branches, and leaves, and apples, and
peaches. We are looking at God’s new creation and we are looking at ourselves.
We see ourselves and those we love within that new creation. We see what we
will become.
We see this in the Old Testament book of Ezekiel. (Ezekiel
47:1-12) There is a river that comes from a new temple which is God’s presence
with his people. The river has no tributaries, no brooks or streams running
into it and filling it up. The river starts from under the dwelling of God with
his people, and it gets bigger and bigger, all by itself.
A dry, and barren, and thirsty land comes to life, a
dead sea grows sweet with the living water. The desert is replaced by a garden
like the Garden of Eden, full of life. This is not just a promise about changes
that will take place in a land half-way around the world. This is a promise of
what God intends to give us; what he intends to make us.
The river is a picture of what Jesus promises, as the
giver of living water (the Holy Spirit). It is a picture of what he can give to
a thirsty life. His thoughts within our thoughts; his work within us through
his word, and through prayer; the work he does within us through our fellowship
with his people; and the work he does within us through our faithful service in
this world, grow bigger and bigger with a power all its own. The Holy Spirit
takes our smallness and weakness and creates a garden in it.
Before we start our vegetable gardens this year,
hopefully when the frosts are done, we have to get the ground ready. We have to
get the weeds out and soften up the ground. The farmers do the same with their
fallow ground.
Jesus knew how to open the woman’s heart. We see it
in his conversation with her. He knew what to say in order to arouse her
interest and her curiosity. He knew how to open her heart to honesty and
reality. He knew how to make her aware of her need. God knows how to speak to
us through the events of our lives, and through our relationships, and through
our hearts and minds, so that we become open to him. He knows how to soften the
fallow ground of our lives.
If we are going to follow Jesus, we would do well to
think like Jesus about other people. We would see those who do not know God as
though they were only waiting to become gardens. We would see them as the
fallow ground that would become a fruitful field.
If we would think like Jesus, we would not be
careless gardeners. If we garden or farm we know what that means. We don’t
garden or farm by leaving work undone.
We leave so many things undone and unsaid in our
lives with others. Because of my dad’s fatal accident a few years ago, and because
of my mother’s illness this past year, I am beginning to understand this more
and more.
We treat our gardens and fields more carefully than
we treat the people of this world, and our neighbors, and sometimes, even, our
own families. We would never intentionally spread weed killer on our garden
after it was planted, yet we use known poisons on the people God entrusts to
our care. We use spite, and manipulation, and blame, and discouragement, and
backbiting, and gossip on the garden of souls around us.
I said that Jesus was rude to the woman at the well,
but the fact is that he was gallantly and graciously rude. It was the rules of courtesy
of the society around them that was rude. It was courtesy that maintained a
wall of rejection and bitterness around this woman. Jesus rudely overcame that
rejection.
Jesus made her into a person who could be of help to
others (a blessing to others), because he asked her for a drink. He accepted
her as a person who could learn the ways of God. He accepted her as a person
who could see the mess they were in, and repent, and live a new life. He
treated her as a person who could move from questions and distractions to faith
and hope. If we wanted to think like Jesus, in the garden of souls and lives
around us, then we would treat others the same.
When the woman found that Jesus could read her like a
book, she thought that she in the presence of a prophet. We have to realize
that she didn’t understand very much, but she was learning.
She seemed to think that the Christ, the Messiah, was
talking to her the way he did because he could read her mind. By the time Jesus
left, the people of the village (and probably this woman as well) realized that
Jesus knew what he knew because he was the Savior of the World.
It is a very good thing to know that we are
intimately and completely known by God. There was a girl I loved who could read
me like a book, and yet she liked me anyway. She could tell me when I was full
of baloney in a way that would warm my heart and make me laugh.
If we will trust God, we will love being known perfectly
and completely by him. We will know that it is the best and safest thing for us.
Jesus knew this woman because he was truly her lover.
She had had other lovers who had used her, just as she had used them. She knew
enough, by experience, to learn that Jesus was a lover of a totally different
kind.
Jesus was her lover because he was her creator and
her savior. She was alive because he desired her to be a living being. She
would receive eternal life because he desired her to be a saved being. Jesus
knew her because he was going to die for her. He knew her value, and he knew
her sins and failures, because he was going to carry them on the cross.
We never understand our selves or others very well,
because we understand our selves and others as sinners, as rebels. Our
rebellion against God’s purpose for us has raised barriers of sin between us
and God, between us and others, and between us and the life God created us for.
Those barriers block our view. They blind us and make
us ignorant gardeners of our own lives and the lives of others. As sinners we
do not know much about ourselves or others.
God knows us. He knows our value and he knows our
sins because he is our creator and our savior. Because of this, he knows
everything. He has got the whole world in his hands. He holds our forgiveness in
his hands on the cross. He holds the end of our old life and the beginning of
our new life in his hands, in his resurrection. This is why he knows how to talk
with us and open our hearts.
Living water is moving, running, flowing water. The
life Jesus gives us through his Holy Spirit is a moving, running, flowing life.
In this living water, our lives stop being shut up,
as that woman’s life was before she met Jesus. She found her life moving in the
direction of change, and freedom, and hope as she moved toward Jesus.
When I was a kid, we would usually go camping in the Sierra Nevada , which is a granite range of mountains. We
like to camp fairly high up above the foothills (high enough to be above most
of the mosquitoes), and we would do a lot of hiking along steep streams of
living water. They would gush and pour over granite rocks and granite sand.
We kids would want to drink from these streams, and
my dad would let us, in the belief that such streams cleansed themselves. They
were self purifying. We never got sick from doing this, although my dad
developed doubts about his theory of self cleansing water, later in life.
Living water was, for the Jews of Jesus’ time, the
best water to wash in because it was the cleanest water you could find. And it
was always considered clean, in and of its self. The life that comes from Jesus
moves us away from all the old mess. It makes us clean, and sweet, and fresh,
and refreshed.
The woman who opened her heart to Jesus became like
living water that carried the life of Jesus to her neighbors. It made her an
overcomer of the old obstacles between herself and her neighbors.
The living water overcame the obstacles in her
neighbors’ hearts. If that living water had not moved them, they would have
asked Jesus to go away. They would have told Jesus to leave their town, because
Jesus was a Jew, and a rabbi, and (therefore) an enemy. They would never have learned
that he was the savior of the world.
They found Jesus first through the changed life of
their neighbor, the woman they had despised. Then they found Jesus for
themselves. They knew he was the savior of the world, and their own savior.
Jesus is God speaking himself, expressing himself; and
he speaks like a fountain of living water. He moves and changes hearts and
lives. He moves and changes people and relationships. He moves and changes
communities like that little town in Samaria .
Even a whole world is not too big for him to move and
change. The living water that Jesus gives us is meant not just for us but for
the whole world. Let that water live and move through you.
Living, moving water...cats really like to make the water move when they drink it because something in the brain of a cat remembers that moving water is the freshest.
ReplyDeleteThere are certain phrases from the Bible that just startled me from my seat even as a child, and one of them is "Give me some of that living water."
Beautiful sermon, I thank you for posting it.
Glad to find you, I found you on the blog of Scriptor Senex.