Scripture readings: Isaiah
40:1-11; Mark 1:1-13
You may not know this, but I have always enjoyed the
history of language and words. In teaching and preaching this helps because, as
followers of Jesus, we have inherited so many odd words.
The way of Jesus is a path that goes back thousands
of years. If you do any hiking, you know how you need to pay attention to
landmarks, and a lot of the landmarks in the way of Jesus seem to take the form
of words: odd words. One of those words is “gospel”.
In the Bible, we have gospels in the plural. We have
the Gospel of Matthew, the Gospel of Mark, the Gospel of Luke, and the Gospel
of John. These are written things that tell us about Jesus: where Jesus came
from, how Jesus started out, what he said and did, and what became of him.
But a gospel is not originally a written thing at
all. The Gospel of Mark, as far as we know, is the very first gospel to ever
have been written.
Mark began this written thing with these opening
words: “The beginning of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.” But the idea behind his
writing of this written thing was not: “Hey, I’m going to invent a new kind of
written thing. What shall I call it? Shall I call it a microwave? Shall I call
it a zipper? No! I shall call it a gospel!
The gospel has become nothing more than a written
thing to most people; if most people have ever even heard the word at all. The
gospel is not a written thing. It is news. It is good news.
The word “gospel”, in Old English, clearly means
“good news”. But we don’t speak Old English any more, and so the word “gospel”
is often a very odd word to anyone who speaks English.
Mark wrote in Greek. The Greek word literally means
good news.
The New Testament world of the Greeks and Romans used
the word to describe things like the message of a decisive victory in a war
where the fate of the kingdom, or the empire, hung in the balance. Poets used
this word to celebrate the Emperor Augustus as the divine figure who was the
best thing that ever happened to Rome .
They considered his birth to be the greatest gospel in history. It was the good
news that had changed their world forever.
Mark knew that the word gospel was a revolutionary
word. He was writing about a source of good news that contradicted every other
good news that the world could throw against it.
Most of all, Mark used the word gospel because he
knew the Old Testament. He knew the prophets had spoken about the good news
that belonged to God. It would be the victory of God over our world; the
victory that all happiness depends on. It would be the best thing that had ever
happened to our world since the creation. It would be the achievement that will
change our world forever.
It would be shocking and surprising news beyond
anything that this world deserves. It would be news that came from the ancient
faithfulness that God has always shown for a fallen world that has tried with
all its might to shut him out. To a world that was blind to God, the news would
be, “Behold your God!”
Mark has the message of the prophet Isaiah in mind,
although he also inserts some words from the prophet Malachi. It goes like
this: “You, who bring good news to Zion ,
go up on a high mountain. You, who bring good news to Jerusalem ,
lift up your voice with a shout, lift it up, do not be afraid; say to the towns
of Judah ,
‘Behold your God!’ Behold, the Lord God comes with power, and his arm rules for
him. Behold, his reward is with him, and his recompense accompanies him.”
You have to know that recompense means
“pay-back-time” and that this is more than a little scary. But we like scary
things, if we are sure that it really has nothing to do with us. In this case
we always think it is the other guy who needs to be scared; isn’t that right?
And then here is the really shocking part about the
Lord God of power and might and his payback time. “He tends his flock like a
shepherd: He gathers the lambs in his arms and carries them close to his heart;
he gently leads those that have young.” (Isaiah 40:9-11)
Mark knew what the prophets in the Old Testament said
about the good news, and he tells us that Jesus is it. “The beginning of the
gospel of Jesus Christ” is Mark’s way of saying, “Here begins the good news
that the prophets promised to us. Here begins the good news that has changed
our world forever.” Behold your God!
In the classic movie version of “The Wizard of Oz”,
Dorothy’s house gets picked up by the tornado and then it’s dropped again in
another land. When Dorothy looks out her widow on a world filled with beauty
and color, she says, “We’re not in Kansas
anymore.” Mark is saying that we are in a new world that is not the world that
existed before Jesus came.
Some of us have memories of a day when our world was
changed. If you are married, your personal world changed with your wedding. If
you are parents, your personal world changed when you have held your new born
child in your arms. In your personal world, those are God’s gifts, not only of
good news, but of a new world based on that good news. You live in a world that
has changed forever.
The larger world is different. The days when the
world, as a whole, changes are not usually good news.
December 7, 1941 was described as a day that would
live in infamy, and it certainly did that for America . It drew America into the
Second World War that was already raging around the world without us. It was
one of those days that changed the American world.
May 8, 1945 was Victory in Europe Day, and September
2, 1945 was Victory over Japan Day. Those days brought the good news of the end
of a war that had affected everyone. Those days seemed to change the world, and
the lives of millions. And yet the nature of the world did not change.
In my life time, there have been plenty of wars, but
I don’t know if (in my life time) we have ever fought a war that we have truly
won. I don’t know if (in my time) we have ever fought a war that was ever truly
over and done with.
It is hard for many of us to know what it means to
live in a time of victory. For Mark, Jesus is the king of the kingdom of God
and Jesus is also the victory of the kingdom
of God .
Jesus is the sign of a world that has changed. Jesus is
the point at which our world is no longer a blind world that cannot see God. In
Jesus the world can see God and know God. “Behold, your God!”
Jesus is God reaching across centuries and centuries of
waiting, centuries of promises, centuries of hopes. The time of Isaiah and the
prophets came back to earth in John the Baptizer. John was the voice of the ancient
prophets preaching repentance and the complete turning around of life that
people need in order to have their hearts and lives open to whatever God is
ready to do next.
When we follow Jesus we may think that we don’t need
all those centuries of Abraham, and Moses, and David, and the prophets. We
don’t think we need the Old Testament, or the laws, or the ancient holy days,
or the prophecies. We think they are just the preliminaries to the things that
matter.
In the same way, in our own lives, when we begin to
follow Jesus, we think of the time we spent before we knew him, or before we
followed him, as only empty time. We think it was nothing more than the
preliminaries that preceded the important stuff. We may even think it wasted
time.
Jesus is the faithfulness of God fulfilling the law
and the prophets. Jesus is the faithfulness of God waiting for you and planting
the seeds of his love for you even before you know him, even before you follow
him. Jesus is the faithfulness of God who has been weaving his promises of love
around you even before you were born, even before time began.
Jesus, coming to John, is God saying “yes” to all the
seemingly wasted time in the world, all the delays and postponements, all the
waywardness, all the failings, and the misunderstandings, and the false starts.
Jesus is God saying “yes” to you. Jesus, coming to John, is God saying, “I was
always there. I was always at work. I was always with you.”
There are no preliminaries. It all matters. It is all
part of the story of the good news of God.
Jesus, coming for baptism, and coming out to see the
heavens open and hear the voice say, “You are my son, whom I love,” is God
creating a new human race. Jesus is a new human life that can come to change.
Jesus is a new human life that can turn around and to have a new heart and
mind. Repentance means to change inside and out.
In a fallen world, it is human nature to always hold
something back. It is human nature to want to be in charge and to be a kind of
god to ourselves and to others.
In a fallen world it is human nature to rely on your
own strength, and to do your own will, and to own yourself; your thoughts and
your feelings. Even when you think you will turn one hundred and eighty degrees
from that, you don’t.
In Jesus, God creates a new human nature that does
turn and repent. In Jesus, we trust in a God of ancient faithfulness who does
for us what we cannot do for ourselves. In Jesus, God is faithful to us, and
gives us the beginning of a faithful life.
In Jesus, God creates a human being who can see what
only faith can see and hear a voice that says, “You are my son, you are my
daughter, whom I love. In you I am well pleased.” Jesus can go from seeing and
hearing his Father into a desert
where he has nothing but hunger, and thirst, and heat, and cold, and yet he can
remember what he saw and heard, once upon a time.
It is not so accurate to say, merely, that Jesus was
sent into the desert. It is better to translate it as Jesus being driven into
the desert by the Holy Spirit. Instead of being sent, the Greek very nearly
says that Jesus was tossed and thrown out into the desert.
Sometimes it seems that God has tossed us or thrown
us away, and that God has taken everything away from us so that we have
nothing. All the temptations that came to Jesus, in one way or another, were
temptations to think this. Jesus was tempted to forget that he was the Son who
was loved. He was tempt to live as though we was not loved and as if being
loved were not enough.
All sin is either a rebellion against love, or else
it is a way of replacing a love that we do not believe in with, or else it is a
way of filling the emptiness of a love we have never heard of, and yet a love
for which we were made. Sin may be a way of saying, “Since my life does not
matter, I will suit myself.”
God created each one of us in his image; not to be
his statue or his puppet, but to be his spitting image, his living child. God
does for us, in Jesus, what he designed and created us for, in the beginning:
to say, “You are my son. You are my daughter. I love you. I am pleased with
you.”
Following Jesus may seem to throw us into a desert
where we feel abandoned and alone; where this world seems no longer willing to
give us anything, because it does not understand what we are doing or why. When
we faithfully follow Jesus into this desert we are never separated from the God
who says, “I love you. In you I am well pleased.” Following Jesus by faith
means hearing these words and remembering them in our desert of temptation.
Half the good news of Mark will focus on the cross
and the resurrection of Jesus. On the cross and in the resurrection Jesus
finished the good news that began with his birth and his life.
To be in Jesus we have to die to ourselves in the
love of Jesus on the cross and be raised from the dead trusting in his
faithfulness. This is the good news of how we are saved from our sins and how
we are born into a new life.
The good news has its rehearsal in the Lord’s Supper.
We humbly live in Jesus by taking Jesus into us, just the way he humbly gives
himself to us: baptized for us and tempted for us, as well as dying and rising
for us. It is just as humbling for him to come to us in the form of bread and
wine. We are fed by his faithful humility.
When Jesus shows himself to us, it is as if the
heavens are torn open, and the Holy Spirit descends upon us, and we see what no
human eye can see. We see a different world. We see the world of victory that
Jesus has won for us, on the cross and in the resurrection. We can live in that
victory even when the path of Jesus takes us through the desert, because we
live in a new world filled with the ancient faithfulness of God.
"Great Is Thy Faithfulness" is a hymn that I am reminded of by your excellent sermon.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.sharefaith.com/guide/Christian-Music/hymns-the-songs-and-the-stories/great-is-they-faithfulness-the-song-and-the-story.html
There, you might already know the background of this hymn but I didn't. I thought you might find it interesting.
I just did a Sunday School lesson on The Tower of Babel. Did you know that is is pronounced "BAY-Bul" in England? Ironic, isn't it?
I have heard it sung that way, as in"It came upon the midnight clear"
ReplyDelete"And e'er over its Baybull sounds the blessed angels sing."